冯莉莉, 杨琛, 孙乔. 2010-2014年上海市浦东新区甲状腺癌发病情况分析[J]. 上海预防医学, 2018, 30(7): 574-578. DOI: 10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2018.18581
引用本文: 冯莉莉, 杨琛, 孙乔. 2010-2014年上海市浦东新区甲状腺癌发病情况分析[J]. 上海预防医学, 2018, 30(7): 574-578. DOI: 10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2018.18581
FENG Li-li, YANG Chen, SUN Qiao. Incidence analysis of thyroid cancer in Pudong New Area of Shanghai, 2010-2014[J]. Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2018, 30(7): 574-578. DOI: 10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2018.18581
Citation: FENG Li-li, YANG Chen, SUN Qiao. Incidence analysis of thyroid cancer in Pudong New Area of Shanghai, 2010-2014[J]. Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2018, 30(7): 574-578. DOI: 10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2018.18581

2010-2014年上海市浦东新区甲状腺癌发病情况分析

Incidence analysis of thyroid cancer in Pudong New Area of Shanghai, 2010-2014

  • 摘要:
    目的了解上海市浦东新区甲状腺癌发病现状,分析流行趋势及特征,为探索甲状腺癌病因学研究、制定预防措施、评估防制效果提供依据。
    方法对2010-2014年浦东新区甲状腺癌发病监测数据进行统计分析,计算发病率、标化发病率、变化百分比(PC)。
    结果2010-2014年浦东新区新发甲状腺癌5 434例,男、女性发病比为0.35:1。全区甲状腺癌发病率为38.83/10万,标化发病率为26.82/10万,PC为97.36%,位居男性恶性肿瘤发病的第7位,女性第2位。5年间,男、女性甲状腺癌发病均有明显上升;病理学类型以乳头状癌居首位(96.21%);城镇(原南汇区)发病高于城区(原浦东新区);甲状腺癌发病高危年龄组主要集中在20~69岁。
    结论浦东新区甲状腺癌发病上升明显,应针对重点人群积极开展综合防治干预。

     

    Abstract:
    ObjectiveTo describe the trend for incidence of thyroid cancer (TC) in Pudong New Area of Shanghai and to provide reference for further studies and control strategies in this regard.
    MethodsAnnual TC incidence data within the period of 2010-2014 for Pudong New Area was provided by Pudong CDC.Crude incidence rates, age-standardized incidence rates and percent changes (PC) were used to describe the trend for TC.
    ResultsDuring 2010-2014, a total of 5 434 new cases of TC were diagnosed, and the ratio of male and female incidence was 0.35:1.In Pudong New Area, the crude incidence rate of TC was 38.83 per 100 000, the age-standardized incidence rate of TC 26.82 per 100 000, and PCs 97.36%, ranking the 7th most common cancer incidence in male, and ranking the 2nd most common cancer incidence in female.The incidence of TC was increasing in both male and female.Papillary cancer in TC was the dominant type with its proportion over 96.21% in total types of TC.From 2010 to 2014, its growth rate in suburban was higher than that in urban.The population with high risk of TC was gradually concentrated in the 20-69 years age group.
    ConclusionTC incidence increases obviously in Pudong New Area.Therefore, its integrated control intervention should be carried out in population with high risk of TC.

     

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