褚爱群, 郑琳, 岑惠忠, 鲍晓荣, 王明鑫, 陆磊斌. 上海市金山石化地区老年人高尿酸血症患病情况及相关因素分析[J]. 上海预防医学, 2019, 31(3): 183-187. DOI: 10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2019.18750
引用本文: 褚爱群, 郑琳, 岑惠忠, 鲍晓荣, 王明鑫, 陆磊斌. 上海市金山石化地区老年人高尿酸血症患病情况及相关因素分析[J]. 上海预防医学, 2019, 31(3): 183-187. DOI: 10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2019.18750
CHU Ai-qun, ZHENG Lin, CEN Hui-zhong, BAO Xiao-rong, WANG Ming-xin, LU Lei-bin. Prevalence and related factor analysis on hyperuricemia in elderly in Jinshan District, Shanghai[J]. Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2019, 31(3): 183-187. DOI: 10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2019.18750
Citation: CHU Ai-qun, ZHENG Lin, CEN Hui-zhong, BAO Xiao-rong, WANG Ming-xin, LU Lei-bin. Prevalence and related factor analysis on hyperuricemia in elderly in Jinshan District, Shanghai[J]. Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2019, 31(3): 183-187. DOI: 10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2019.18750

上海市金山石化地区老年人高尿酸血症患病情况及相关因素分析

Prevalence and related factor analysis on hyperuricemia in elderly in Jinshan District, Shanghai

  • 摘要:
    目的了解上海市金山区石化地区老年人高尿酸血症(HUA)患病情况及相关因素。
    方法将2017年石化地区3 366名参加免费体检的65岁以上老年人分为无HUA组和HUA组,分别对体质指数、腰围、血压、血糖、血脂(总胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白、高密度脂蛋白、三酰甘油)、血肌酐等指标进行测定并分析与HUA的相关性。
    结果HUA患病率为22.0%,男性平均血尿酸水平为(351.31±82.56)μmol/L, 高于女性的(299.55±78.26)μmol/L(P < 0.05),女性随着年龄增长,患病率升高(P < 0.05)。HUA组总胆固醇、三酰甘油、低密度脂蛋白均高于无HUA组(P值均 < 0.05);高密度脂蛋白、肾小球滤过率均低于无HUA组(P值均 < 0.01)。多因素logistic分析显示,男性、肥胖、腹型肥胖、收缩压、肾功能严重受损、低高密度脂蛋白为HUA的相关因素,HUA组中合并3项及以上相关因素者的比例高于无HUA组(P < 0.01)。
    结论金山石化地区的老年人HUA患病率较高,应采取综合措施尽早进行干预。

     

    Abstract:
    ObjectiveTo investigate the prevalence and related factors of hyperuricemia(HUA) in the elderly people in Jinshan Shihua District of Shanghai.
    MethodsA total of 3 366 participants took part in 2017 free physical examination for the elderly people in Jinshan Shihua District and were divided into two groups:non-hyperuricemia and hyperuricemia.Their body mass index, waistline, blood pressure, blood glucose and blood lipid were measured and analyzed respectively for their relationship with HUA.
    ResultsThe overall prevalence of hyperuricemia was 22.0%.The prevalence in male was (351.31±82.56)μmol/L, higher than that in female(299.55±78.26)μmol/L (P < 0.05).Total cholesterol, triglyceride, low-density lipoprotein, in HUA group were all found to be higher than those in non-HUA group (P < 0.05);high density lipoprotein and glomerular filtration rate were lower than those in non-HUA group (P < 0.01).Multi-factor logistic analysis showed that male, obesity, abdominal obesity, systolic pressure, and high-low density lipoprotein were related factors of HUA.The proportion of the 3 items in HUA group and the above related factors was all higher than those in non-HUA group(P < 0.01).
    ConclusionHUA prevalence is higher in the elderly people in Jinshan Shihua District, early comprehensive measures should be taken.

     

/

返回文章
返回