张帜, 陈茗悦, 曹玉洁, 李雯媛, 王广鹤. 电子烟生殖发育毒性的研究进展[J]. 上海预防医学, 2023, 35(1): 83-88. DOI: 10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2023.22281
引用本文: 张帜, 陈茗悦, 曹玉洁, 李雯媛, 王广鹤. 电子烟生殖发育毒性的研究进展[J]. 上海预防医学, 2023, 35(1): 83-88. DOI: 10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2023.22281
ZHANG Zhi, CHEN Mingyue, CAO Yujie, LI Wenyuan, WANG Guanghe. Research progress on reproductive and developmental toxicity of e-cigarettes[J]. Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2023, 35(1): 83-88. DOI: 10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2023.22281
Citation: ZHANG Zhi, CHEN Mingyue, CAO Yujie, LI Wenyuan, WANG Guanghe. Research progress on reproductive and developmental toxicity of e-cigarettes[J]. Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2023, 35(1): 83-88. DOI: 10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2023.22281

电子烟生殖发育毒性的研究进展

Research progress on reproductive and developmental toxicity of e-cigarettes

  • 摘要: 在世界范围内,电子烟的使用人数急剧增加,其中,妊娠期妇女与处于发育阶段的青少年是电子烟的主要使用群体之一。已有研究表明电子烟暴露可对神经系统、心血管系统、呼吸系统的发育造成不良影响,并且,电子烟成分对生殖系统也会造成损害。因此,对于电子烟生殖和发育毒性的研究亟需完善。本文从人群流行病学调查、动物实验和体外实验研究出发,总结近年来有关电子烟对生殖和发育毒性的研究,阐述电子烟生殖发育毒性的研究现状及进展,为进一步探讨电子烟的毒性效应提供参考依据,并对电子烟市场的管理提出一定的参考意见。

     

    Abstract: E-cigarettes have gained considerable popularity worldwide recently, which have also drawn the attention of adolescents and pregnant women. However, recent studies have uncovered the negative effects of e-cigarettes on our cardiovascular system, respiratory system, nervous system, blood system and so on. Furthermore, several studies indicate that e-cigarettes can significantly impair users’ reproductive ability. In this review, we collected the most recent studies on the effects of e-cigarettes on reproductive system based on human studies, animal studies and in vitro preclinical studies. In addition, the review shows the urgency of setting e-cigarettes exposure standards. As a result, we recommend setting strict limits on the production and sales of e-cigarettes, thus encouraging consumers to consume reasonably.

     

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