杨兴堂, 施捷, 沈先标. 上海市宝山区空气中PM10和PM2.5污染状况分析[J]. 上海预防医学, 2009, 21(6): 262-263.
引用本文: 杨兴堂, 施捷, 沈先标. 上海市宝山区空气中PM10和PM2.5污染状况分析[J]. 上海预防医学, 2009, 21(6): 262-263.
YANG Xing-tang, Shi Jie, Shen Xian-biao. Analysis on the situation of air pollution of PM10 and PM2.5 in Baoshan district,Shanghai[J]. Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2009, 21(6): 262-263.
Citation: YANG Xing-tang, Shi Jie, Shen Xian-biao. Analysis on the situation of air pollution of PM10 and PM2.5 in Baoshan district,Shanghai[J]. Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2009, 21(6): 262-263.

上海市宝山区空气中PM10和PM2.5污染状况分析

Analysis on the situation of air pollution of PM10 and PM2.5 in Baoshan district,Shanghai

  • 摘要: 目的 了解上海市宝山区空气中颗粒物PM10和PM2.5的污染水平,为PM2.5污染防治提供参考。方法 2007年选择钢研所和罗泾监测点分别作为污染区和对照区,采用称重法进行PM10、PM2.5浓度测定。结果 宝山区空气中PM10、PM2.5年平均浓度分别0.102mg/m3和0.054 mg/m3;冬春季节浓度高于夏秋季;钢研所监测点浓度高于罗泾监测点浓度;PM2.5占PM10的比值为0.55。结论 上海宝山区空气中颗粒物污染较严重,存在明显季节变化和地区差异。PM2.5在PM10的比例已超半,应重视细颗粒物的空气污染和健康危害。

     

    Abstract: Objective To investigate the pollution levels of air particulate matter in Baoshan district in ordor to provide the reference for establishment of standard for PM2.5 and pollution prevention.Methods Air particulate matter(PM10 and PM2.5) monitoring points were set in Research Institute of Iron and Steel Company as polluted area and Luojing as control area in 2007. Air particulate was examined by membrane weighing method.Results The concentration of PM10 and PM2.5 were 0. 102mg/m3 and 0. 054 mg/m3 respectively. The concentration of PM10 and PM2.5 in winter and spring were higher than that in other seasons. The weight of PM2.5 accounts for approximately 55% weight of the PM10.Conclusion Particulate matter pollution is a serious problem and obviously showed seasonal variation and regional differences in Baoshan district,Shanghai. Since PM2.5 accounted for more than half of the proportion of PM10 so that fine particulate matter pollution and its health hazards should be concerned.

     

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