阮玉琦, 苏志华, 刘宇宁. 上海市奉贤区2009—2011年献血人群HBsAg阳性率调查[J]. 上海预防医学, 2013, 25(5): 232-233.
引用本文: 阮玉琦, 苏志华, 刘宇宁. 上海市奉贤区2009—2011年献血人群HBsAg阳性率调查[J]. 上海预防医学, 2013, 25(5): 232-233.
RUAN Yu-qi, SU Zhi-hua, LIU Yu-ning. Investigation on HBsAg positive rate found among blood donors in 2009-2011,Shanghai Fengxian District[J]. Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2013, 25(5): 232-233.
Citation: RUAN Yu-qi, SU Zhi-hua, LIU Yu-ning. Investigation on HBsAg positive rate found among blood donors in 2009-2011,Shanghai Fengxian District[J]. Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2013, 25(5): 232-233.

上海市奉贤区2009—2011年献血人群HBsAg阳性率调查

Investigation on HBsAg positive rate found among blood donors in 2009-2011,Shanghai Fengxian District

  • 摘要: 目的了解上海市奉贤区献血人群的HBsAg感染情况及特点,为预防乙型肝炎病毒经输血传播提供依据。方法对"上海市采供血信息系统"中2009-2011年的团体预约献血人群HBsAg感染率资料进行回顾性分析。结果20 019名团体预约无偿献血者中,HBsAg检测呈阳性者437名,阳性率为2.18%,其中男性阳性率为2.79%,女性阳性率为1.32%,男性高于女性。HBsAg阳性率以18~20岁年龄段的人群最高(3.06%),51~60岁年龄段人群最低(0.71%),阳性率随年龄增长而呈下降趋势。结论男性献血者HBsAg阳性率高于女性,献血前的献血者挑选等干预措施能降低献血人群的HBsAg阳性率。

     

    Abstract: Objective To ascertain characters and situation of HBsAg infection found in blood donors in Fengxian District of Shanghai so as to prevent HBV transmitted through transfusion. Methods Data were downloaded and analyzed on HBsAg infection in group appointment blood donors from 2009 to 2011 from ‘Shanghai blood collection and supply information system’. Results A total of 437 HBsAg positive blood donors were found among 20,019 group appointment blood donors (2.18%), of whom the positive rate of male donors was 2.79% and that of female donors 1.32%. HBsAg positive rate in male blood donors was higher than that in female donors. The HBsAg positive rate of 18 to 20 years old group was the highest (3.06%), and the positive rate of 51 to 60 years old group was the lowest (0.71%).The positive rate had decreasing trend as donors' age increased. Conclusion HBsAg positive rate in male blood donors was significantly higher than that in female donors. Intervention measures as selection of safe blood donors and others can significantly decrease the positive rate of HBsAg found in donors.

     

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