高雅, 向伦辉, 茅俭英, 王洁, 宗莲, 窦文霞, 金凯. 上海市宝山区医务人员布鲁氏菌病防治知识水平调查[J]. 上海预防医学, 2019, 31(5): 381-384. DOI: 10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2019.18588
引用本文: 高雅, 向伦辉, 茅俭英, 王洁, 宗莲, 窦文霞, 金凯. 上海市宝山区医务人员布鲁氏菌病防治知识水平调查[J]. 上海预防医学, 2019, 31(5): 381-384. DOI: 10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2019.18588
GAO Ya, XIANG Lun-hui, MAO Jian-ying, WANG Jie, ZONG Lian, DOU Wen-xia, JIN Kai. Knowledge level survey on brucellosis prevention and treatment among medical workers in Baoshan District, Shanghai[J]. Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2019, 31(5): 381-384. DOI: 10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2019.18588
Citation: GAO Ya, XIANG Lun-hui, MAO Jian-ying, WANG Jie, ZONG Lian, DOU Wen-xia, JIN Kai. Knowledge level survey on brucellosis prevention and treatment among medical workers in Baoshan District, Shanghai[J]. Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2019, 31(5): 381-384. DOI: 10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2019.18588

上海市宝山区医务人员布鲁氏菌病防治知识水平调查

Knowledge level survey on brucellosis prevention and treatment among medical workers in Baoshan District, Shanghai

  • 摘要:
    目的了解医务人员布鲁氏菌病防治的知识水平,为有效开展医务人员布鲁氏菌病相关培训提供依据。
    方法采取多阶段抽样方法,采用自行设计问卷对相关医务人员进行面对面问卷调查。
    结果共调查上海市宝山区206名医务人员,布鲁氏菌病防治知识总知晓率为85.07%,其中“布鲁氏菌病的临床表现”知晓率最高(96.12%),“布鲁氏菌病是否存在人际间传播”的知晓率最低(70.39%)。社区卫生服务中心的医务人员平均知晓率(87.50%)高于二、三级综合医院的医务人员(82.69%),差异有统计学意义(χ2=11.247,P<0.05),且随着医务人员文化程度的提高,知晓率呈升高趋势(χ趋势2=11.029,P<0.05)。不同年龄组和不同工作年限组的医务人员布鲁氏菌病防治知识的知晓率差异有统计学意义(χ2=16.414,P<0.05;χ2=13.779,P<0.05)。
    结论宝山区医务人员对布鲁氏菌病相关防治知识知晓率相对较高,但需加强对二、三级综合医院医务人员布鲁氏菌病防病知识业务培训。

     

    Abstract:
    ObjectiveTo ascertain the knowledge level of brucellous prevention and control among the medical workers in our district so as to provide the basis for brucellosis related training for medical workers.
    MethodsA multi-stage sampling was done.And a face to face investigation was performed on medical workers by self-designed questionnaire.
    ResultsA total of 206 medical workers were investigated.The general awareness rate of prevention and control knowledge concerning brucellosis was 85.07%, among which the awareness rate of "the clinical manifestation of brucellosis" was the highest (96.12%), and of "whether the brucellosis exists in the interpersonal spread" the lowest (70.39%).The average awareness rate of medical workers in community health service centers (87.50%) was higher than that of those in second-tier and third-tier hospitals (82.69%).The difference was statistically significant (χ2=11.247, P < 0.05).Moreover, with the increase of the educational levels of medical workers, the awareness rate showed an increasing trend (χ趋势2=11.029, P < 0.05).The difference of the awareness rate of prevention and control knowledge concerning brucellosis existed in different age groups (χ2=16.414, P < 0.05) and different working length groups (χ2=13.779, P < 0.05), which was statistically significant.
    ConclusionThe awareness rate of the knowledge of prevention and control concerning brucellosis is relatively high in the medical workers in our district.However, it is necessary to strengthen training of the medical workers from the second-tier and third-tier hospitals in relation to brucellosis prevention and control.

     

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