性传播疾病患者HIV感染的预防干预措施及存在问题

Preventive interventions and existing problems of HIV infection in patients with sexually transmitted diseases

摘要: 大量的证据证明性传播疾病(性病)是感染HIV的重要协同因素，因此，本文梳理了目前全球和我国性病和HIV的流行现状，介绍了国内外性病患者HIV感染的预防干预措施及存在问题，提出应根据性病患者的特点，来构建行为-心理-社会综合性的HIV干预模式。

Abstract: A large amount of evidence has showed that sexually transmitted infection is an important synergistic factor of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.Therefore, this paper reviews the current situation of sexually-transmitted diseases (STD) and HIV infection, introduces HIV prevention and intervention measures and problems for STD patients at home and abroad, and proposes that behavior-psychology-society integrated intervention model should be constructed based on the characteristics of STD patients.