Abstract:
Planned immunization program in Jiading District has experienced nearly 70 years,and basically established a relatively complete vaccination service system. Vaccination clinics have experienced four rounds of construction,which facilitates scientific,standardized,and informationized clinics. Moreover, it has trained a great deal of public health professionals in immunization program. Vaccines are able to be ordered and distributed uniformly,achieved with cold-chain equipment and real-time monitoring of temperature. Through a networking of vaccination information system, five-code linkage, which means vaccine traceability code, vaccine producing code,cold-chain equipment code,vaccinated child code,and vaccinating doctor code, has been achieved. Vaccines for expanded program immunization developed quickly, from 7 categories for preventing 8 diseases to 12 categories for preventing 13 diseases. In addition, number of self-funded vaccines are increasingly available. Currently, Jiading District is the first district implementing vaccination compensation insurance in Shanghai. Vaccine-preventable diseases are effectively controlled. However,challenges remain in the insufficient supply of self-funded vaccines and thorough elimination of measles.