临床医学科研报告的撰写

Drafting reports of clinical studies

摘要: 临床科研报告作为科研成果的最终呈现方式，直接反映了研究质量的高低。本文介绍了不同临床科研报告的撰写，如观察性研究和随机对照试验研究，对于随机对照试验进行了重点阐述，并对所涉及的设计类型辅以实例进行概述。每种科研设计都有其报告重点，科研论文的撰写都有统一的要求和特定的撰写格式，掌握科研报告的正确撰写格式对于进行高质量临床医学研究具有实际价值和重要意义。

Abstract: Clinical research reports serve as the presentation of scientific research findings and directly reflect the quality of the research. This article describes the writing of different types of clinical research reports， such as observational studies and randomized controlled trial studies， with a particular focus on randomized controlled trials. Each scientific research design has its reporting focus， and the writing of scientific research papers has uniform requirements and a specific writing format. Mastering the proper format of drafting research reports is of practical value and significant importance for conduction high-quality clinical research.