王馥兰, 杨超, 张天晔, 钟姮, 张静雅, 汤真清. 上海市社区卫生服务供需双方满意度调查[J]. 上海预防医学, 2023, 35(9): 921-927. DOI: 10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2023.22845
引用本文: 王馥兰, 杨超, 张天晔, 钟姮, 张静雅, 汤真清. 上海市社区卫生服务供需双方满意度调查[J]. 上海预防医学, 2023, 35(9): 921-927. DOI: 10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2023.22845
WANG Fulan, YANG Chao, ZHANG Tianye, ZHONG Heng, ZHANG Jingya, TANG Zhenqing. A survey on satisfaction of supply and demand sides of community health services in Shanghai[J]. Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2023, 35(9): 921-927. DOI: 10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2023.22845
Citation: WANG Fulan, YANG Chao, ZHANG Tianye, ZHONG Heng, ZHANG Jingya, TANG Zhenqing. A survey on satisfaction of supply and demand sides of community health services in Shanghai[J]. Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2023, 35(9): 921-927. DOI: 10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2023.22845

上海市社区卫生服务供需双方满意度调查

A survey on satisfaction of supply and demand sides of community health services in Shanghai

  • 摘要:
    目的 分析社区卫生服务中心供需双方的满意度及其原因,提出提升满意度的建议。
    方法 从上海市16个区247家社区卫生服务中心进行随机抽样,通过现场问卷调查的方式对在职员工及就诊患者进行数据采集。
    结果 本次调查社区卫生服务中心返回合格问卷10 334份。其中,7 712份来自社区居民患者,2 622份来自社区卫生服务中心在职员工。2021年,公众对社区卫生服务中心满意度评分为96.51分,员工总体满意度得分为94.08分;其中,公众对门诊基本药物配备满意度较低,而员工对薪酬福利、工作认同以及职业发展满意度较低。家庭医生签约服务方面,有73.38%的公众签约了家庭医生,仍有23.57%的公众不了解家庭医生签约服务,16.18%的公众认为需要增强对基本公共卫生服务的宣传力度。
    结论 公众对社区卫生服务整体服务满意度逐步提升,社区卫生基本医疗服务受居民认可,药物配备亟待改进,宣传推广有待进一步加强。员工总体满意度高,但在薪酬福利、工作认同、职业拓展等方面需进一步提升。

     

    Abstract:
    Objective To investigate the satisfaction of both service providers and users in community health service centers through questionnaires, and to analyze the reasons, so as to put forward suggestions for improving satisfaction.
    Methods Sampling was conducted in 247 community health service centers in 16 districts of Shanghai, and data were collected from employees and patients through on-site questionnaires.
    Results A total of 10 334 eligible questionnaires were collected from community health service centers, of which 7 712 were from patients and 2 622 were from employees. In 2021, the public's satisfaction with community health service centers was 96.51 points, and the satisfaction of employees was 94.08 points. The public expressed lower satisfaction with the availability of essential drugs for outpatient services, while the staff were less satisfied with their salary and benefits, work recognition, and career development. Regarding family doctor services, 73.38% of the public had signed up for family doctor services, while 23.57% of the public did not know about the family doctor services, and 16.18% believed it was necessary to improve the publicity of basic public health services.
    Conclusion The public's overall satisfaction with the service of community health services is gradually increased. The basic medical services of community health are recognized by residents. Drug allocation needs to be improved urgently, and publicity and promotion need to be further strengthened. The overall satisfaction of employees is high, but further improvement is needed in terms of salary and benefits, work recognition, and career development.

     

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