王文惠, 刘永萍, 汪正园. 国内外学校营养午餐立法及营养状况的进展[J]. 上海预防医学, 2023, 35(11): 1130-1135. DOI: 10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2023.22895
引用本文: 王文惠, 刘永萍, 汪正园. 国内外学校营养午餐立法及营养状况的进展[J]. 上海预防医学, 2023, 35(11): 1130-1135. DOI: 10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2023.22895
WANG Wenhui, LIU Yongping, WANG Zhengyuan. Progress in the legislations regarding school nutrition lunch and nutrition status in China and some other countries[J]. Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2023, 35(11): 1130-1135. DOI: 10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2023.22895
Citation: WANG Wenhui, LIU Yongping, WANG Zhengyuan. Progress in the legislations regarding school nutrition lunch and nutrition status in China and some other countries[J]. Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2023, 35(11): 1130-1135. DOI: 10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2023.22895

国内外学校营养午餐立法及营养状况的进展

Progress in the legislations regarding school nutrition lunch and nutrition status in China and some other countries

  • 摘要: 归纳和总结了国内外学校营养午餐立法及营养状况,日本、美国和瑞典等学校午餐制度相对完善和成熟,并逐步将午餐制度作为基础教育的重要环节,值得其他国家和地区学习。我国自1987年开始试点学校营养午餐计划,虽然取得了一定的成果,特别是农村地区学生的营养状况明显改善,但与国际发达国家相比仍有一定差距,应积极借鉴国外的优秀经验,为我国后续营养午餐相关政策的制订和完善提供参考。

     

    Abstract: This paper summarized the school nutrition lunch legislations and nutrition status in China and abroad. School lunch system is relatively well-established and mature in Japan, the United States and Sweden and the lunch system has been gradually as an important part of basic education, which is worth learning by other countries and regions. China started its pilot school nutrition lunch program in 1987, and has improved the nutritional status of students, especially the students in rural areas, significantly. However, there still exists certain gaps compared with developed countries. We should actively learn from those countries, so as to provide reference for the formulation and improvement of China’s nutritional lunch policies.

     

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