王群. 婴幼儿腹泻1 040例A群轮状病毒检测分析[J]. 上海预防医学, 2015, 27(4): 186-187.
引用本文: 王群. 婴幼儿腹泻1 040例A群轮状病毒检测分析[J]. 上海预防医学, 2015, 27(4): 186-187.
WANG Qun. Detection and analysis on group A rotavirus for 1 040 cases of infantile diarrhea[J]. Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2015, 27(4): 186-187.
Citation: WANG Qun. Detection and analysis on group A rotavirus for 1 040 cases of infantile diarrhea[J]. Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2015, 27(4): 186-187.

婴幼儿腹泻1 040例A群轮状病毒检测分析

Detection and analysis on group A rotavirus for 1 040 cases of infantile diarrhea

  • 摘要: 目的了解本地区A群轮状病毒感染情况,为临床提供流行病学资料。方法利用胶体金法快速诊断试剂盒检测1 040例急性腹泻患儿粪便标本A群轮状病毒抗原。结果1 040例婴幼儿腹泻患者送检标本中共检出A群轮状病毒183例,阳性率为17.6%,6个月至2岁幼儿阳性率为23.6%,明显高于其他年龄组。本地区轮状病毒腹泻发病的高峰期是11月至1月。结论轮状病毒感染是导致婴幼儿腹泻的主要原因之一,建议在轮状病毒流行期给6个月至2岁幼儿接种疫苗。

     

    Abstract: Objective To investigate the situation of group A rotavirus infection in this region, providing epidemiological data for clinical medicine. Methods The colloid gold fast method was used to detect the stool samples of 1 040 infants with acute diarrhea. Results Among the 1 040 samples, 183(17.6%) strains were detected positive for rotavirus, and the higher positive rate was found between 6 months and 2 years old infants (23.6%). The season peak was from November to January. Conclusion Rotavirus infection proves to be one of the leading causes of infantile diarrhea. It is suggested that in rotavirus epidemic period, infants aged 2 months to 2 years should be given vaccinations.

     

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